What if your dream is to practice law but, arriving in England as a teenager, you have had no formal education and cannot understand, read nor write English? What if your cultural influences to date have suggested that you cannot, should not, pursue law as a career. Is that an insurmountable barrier? Not for Hameeda Hussani. That is exactly the situation she found herself in when, arriving in Peterborough at the age of 13, she set out on a journey which is nothing short of inspirational…
In the next in our series of interviews focussing on equality, diversity and inclusion (“EDI”) within the Cambridgeshire legal community, Hameeda Hussani, a paralegal with Birketts, provides an incredibly moving account of why her background and difference is not a weakness but a strength which is enabling her to forge a path towards a fulfilling career in the law.
- What was your motivation to study law?
Law has always appealed to me, especially after experiencing and witnessing injustice, inhuman treatment and inequality between men and women. I was always very interested in how the law changes someone’s life and I wanted to be part of that change. No one from my family, extended family or community studied law because most of them (if they had had an opportunity to study) were encouraged to study a subject where a job was guaranteed at the end. Initially, I had applied to university to study nursing and I worked in a care home for a number of years to build up my skills because nursing was the subject that everyone, including myself, could see me doing. Just before starting my degree in nursing, I knew that it was not for me and my real passion was to study law. I was always told that as an Afghan Muslim female I would not be able to have a career in law even if I did hold a law degree because I would not be able to secure a job. I would say that my background and difference is not my weakness but a strength.
Law is not an option for many girls like me. It is not because they cannot do it; it is because they are never told that they can do it or that it is a good career choice for an ethnic minority woman.
I chose to study law because I wanted to gain the confidence, skills and tools to help those who are in need and to make a difference and the law suited that ambition. My ultimate goal is to support and protect women’s rights. Women in Afghanistan still face enormous barriers to education and employment despite the fact that more females are now given the opportunity to study and work. But discrimination against women remains both widespread and entrenched. Most women in Afghanistan are socially isolated and denied their basic rights. I therefore want to have the ability to influence women to have nothing but a voice. You have to choose a career you are passionate about and not what others tell you would be a good career for you. Given my personal experience and background, I want to be part of the process and would be delighted to help and encourage people to choose a career in law or any other profession they desire despite the odds and despite the obstacles in their way.
- What have been the biggest EDI challenges that you feel you have faced in starting a career in law?
I have faced a number of challenges but the greatest challenge has been learning to speak the language. I was brought up in a war zone and was deprived of my basic rights. For example, as a child I was constantly told not do something because I was a girl or because it was not acceptable to society (almost all opportunities were closed off for me at a young age). I was not exposed to the outside world and weaved carpet. These experiences contribute to my success by giving me the strength to fight the odds and to never give up no matter how tough things get. These experiences have also slowed the progress of my success because the foundation of my education and career is weak, which means I have to work hard not just on my legal knowledge but also to develop my other skills.
I have faced other challenges including prejudice and ignorance. At first, I was afraid to tell people that I was from Afghanistan because of peoples’ opinions but gradually I realised the importance of having a voice and speaking up about my past both to my peers and my colleagues and now to the media. Sometimes people leave me in awe when I introduce myself as an Afghan; sometimes the only response I get is “oh interesting”. So, in that sense, I am fortunate to be able to represent Afghan women and I am proud to be an Afghan.
- Who has had the most significant impact on your legal career so far?
My parents have been incredible role models and are undoubtedly the biggest reason for my success to date. My parents had almost no control over my upbringing when I was a child because back home in Afghanistan my grandparents were the decision makers on those things which we could, or could not, do. Therefore, since we came to the UK in 2006 my parents have done their best to support me and my life choices. My father has done everything he could to bring my siblings and me to safety and were it not for him I would not be where I am today. He risked his life and braved the huge risks of the unsafe journey from Afghanistan to the UK to create a future for us away from the war zone. As a housewife my mother is well aware of the significance of being independent and has therefore supported me to make my own choices and decisions and to be forever independent. I am also truly grateful for the support I have received from my partner. He has supported me both emotionally and financially and encouraged me to pursue my career goals. He has always believed in me, lifted me up and has done everything in his power to help me every step of the way.
- What advice would you give to others looking to support and promote EDI within their firm?
Equality and diversity is very important and lawyers are representatives of society and should therefore welcome people from different ethnic minorities. Firms have to make sure their cultures clearly support and encourage diversity. One of the best ways to do this is to encourage employers to get to know their employees. You do not know what challenges employees may have faced to get where they are so encouraging them and keeping open mind as to their backgrounds would have a positive impact on the business.
Employers should also identify their employees’ areas for growth and development and give them the opportunity and resources to improve and regularly review their progress. From my unique experience and what I have heard from my friends and colleagues, everyone wants to work with someone with whom they can easily connect. Most of us are of the opinion that we would connect well with someone who has a similar background and culture. Therefore, firms should employ people from different ethnic groups and backgrounds to cultivate a positive and diverse work environment. Once they have identified employees’ areas for development, firms should have resources and opportunities available for diversity programmes such as development programmes for minorities to develop their language skills, providing the right supervision and mentoring to create opportunities for growth and confidence for more ethnic minorities to join and work for regional, and larger, firms.
We are grateful to Hameeda for sharing her story to date and wish her success in her future legal career. Her achievements reinforce why equality, diversity and inclusion must be fundamental principles upon which our profession is built in future.
Do you have a story or opinion to share about your experience of EDI within the Cambridgeshire legal community? If so, please do contact admin@cambslaw.com so that we can feature you in a future edition!
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